Appendectomy is an emergency surgery which is used to treat appendicitis. Appendicitis is the inflammation of appendix which can be caused by infection. Appendix is a small or thin pouch which is attached to the large intestine. It is placed in the lower part of your navel. If it gets blocked, bacteria and pus may grow in the small pouch that causes pain around the stomach and lower right side of the abdomen.

Common signs and symptoms

The signs and symptoms of appendix include aching pain which begins around the umbilicus (navel) and shifts to the lower right hand side of the abdomen. The pain can be increased with movements like walking, coughing etc. Some signs and symptoms of tappendix are:

• Vomiting

• Nausea

• Loos of appetite

• Fever

• Inability to pass gas

• Constipation

• Diarrhea

• Abdominal swelling

• Painful urination

If you and your family members notice these kinds of symptoms, you should consult with laparoscopic appendectomy surgeons in Texas without any delay.

Causes of appendectomy

• Appendix stones

• Ulcers and irritation in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract

• Intestinal worms

• Abdominal injury

How it is diagnosed?

This disorder is diagnosed by various tests such as:

• Medical history and physical examination

• Urine test

• Abdominal ultrasound

• Complete Blood count (CBS)

• Rectal exam

• Pelvic exam

• X-rays

• CT scans

What are the risks and complications of appendectomy?

• Wound infection

• Abscess

• Surgical injuries to internal organs or structures

• Bowel obstruction

• Peritonitis

How it is treated?

There are two types of surgeries to remove appendix– Open Appendectomy and Laparoscopic Appendectomy which are discussed below.

Laparoscopic Appendectomy

This surgery technique is the most common for simple appendicitis. The laparoscopic appendectomy surgeons make 1 to 3 tint incisions in the abdomen. A nozzle is inserted into one of the cuts and carbon dioxide gas inflates the abdomen. With the help of this process, surgeon can see the appendix more easily. After that, laparoscope which is a thin and flexible tube with a high intensity light and a high resolution camera at the front of it is inserted by the surgeon through another slit to see inside the abdomen on the television screen. The appendix is removed through one of the cuts.

Open Appendectomy

It’s a traditional form of surgery which is performed by the surgeon in which incision about 2 to 4 inches long is made in the lower right hand side of the abdomen to operate appendix. After that, the appendix is taken out through the slit.

Recovery after laparoscopic appendectomy surgery in Texas

After the surgery, you will be observed for several hours by the experienced staffs who check your breathing, heart rate, blood pressure and urine output closely.

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